Draft code sets and guidelines have been released in 2002, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, and the current version for 2013. 1 The mandatory compliance date is October 1, 2014. The final rule for the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Administrative Simplification to Medical Data Code Set Standards to adopt ICD-10-CM was published on January 16, 2009. Since 1994, the NCHS has been developing the clinical modifications for use in the United States. The United States has used ICD-10-CM to code mortality since 1999. The United States is the only industrialized nation that has not implemented ICD-10 for morbidity. The WHO has authorized the development of an adaptation of ICD-10 for use in the United States for U.S. The ICD-10 is copyrighted by the WHO, which owns and publishes the classification. ICD-10 was adopted by the WHO in 1990, with modifications made by Australia in 1998, and Canada in 2001. In 1994, the NCHS began evaluating whether the existing ICD-10 developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) needed to be modified for use in the United States. The term “Clinical” meant that the United States needed a useful tool to report diagnoses, to classify morbidity data for indexing, for medical care review, and to capture basic health statistics for all venues of healthcare. In 1977, a steering committee was formed by the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) to clinically modify ICD-9 for use in the United States. ICD-9-CM is based on the official version of the World Health Organization's 9th Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-9). The ICD-9-CM system is used in all venues of healthcare to report diagnoses. T he current diagnosis coding system used in the United States is International Classification of Diseases (ICD)-9-Clinical Modification (CM), which has an alphabetic index (Volume 2) and a tabular index (Volume 1). What are the ICD-9-CM and ICD-10-CM coding systems? This article will describe what the ICD-9-CM/ICD-10-CM codes are, why they are so important, and how clinicians and researchers will convert from ICD-9-CM to ICD-10-CM effective October 1, 2014. Additionally, the United States will finally be using the same diagnosis coding system as the rest of the world. The increased granularity will provide better analysis of disease patterns and outbreak of disease. For instance, the new feature of laterality is directly built into the new codes: separate codes will distinguish right, left, and bilateral, where needed. Numerous new codes will represent more specific anatomic sites, etiologies, comorbidities, and complications, and will improve the ability to demonstrate severity of illness. The new classification codes will be very granular, which means the level of specificity will greatly improve. One of the main benefits is that the disease classifications will be consistent with current clinical practice and medical technology advances. Features include the American Hospital Associations (AHA) Coding Clinic for ICD-10-CM/PCS citations, conventions and official guidelines color coding indexes to diseases, injuries and external causes the Table of Drugs and Chemicals and the Neoplasm Table.The wound care industry will gain many benefits when International Classification of Diseases (ICD)-10-Clinical Modification (CM) is implemented. This comprehensive codebook presents the official government draft of the ICD-10-CM diagnostic code set. Read Or Download ICD-10-CM 2015: The Complete Official Draft Code Set By American Medical Association Full Pages.
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